Trilobite Paleogeography


Trilobite Similarity Examples

Oklahoma versus Moroccan Devonian Trilobites

A striking example of trilobite paleogeography is seen by comparing Devonian trilobites from Oklahoma with those coming from Morocco. While the trilobite bearing strata are today on different continents, separated by the Atlanta Ocens and more than 4000 miles, such was not the case in the Devonian. During the Devonian, what is now Oklahoma lay in shallow waters off the coast of supercontinent, and what is now Morocco in shallow waters off the coast of supercontinent Euramerica, both at similat latitudes in the southern hemisphere. Ostensibly, they were close enough and the paleoenvironments similar enough that a number of genera in different orders spread and then separately evolved.

Acanthopyge consanguinea Lichid Trilobite
Ceratonurus Oklahoma
   
Lower Devonian
Order Lichida
Family Lichidae
Haragan Formation, Oklahoma
Lower Devonian
Order Odontopleurida
Family Odontopleuridae
Haragan Formation, Oklahoma
Huntoniatonia lingulife
 
Lochovella Trilobite
 
   
   
Devonian
Order Phacopida
Family Phacopidae
Haragan Formation, Oklahoma
 
Cyphaspis carrolli Oklahoma Trilobite
     
     
 Devonian
Order Proetida
Family Aulacopleuridae
Haragan Formation, Oklahoma